Certified Professional in Talent Development (CPTD) Practice Exam 2026 - Free CPTD Practice Questions and Study Guide

Working memory is the correct choice because it refers to the system that temporarily holds and actively processes information needed for cognitive tasks such as learning, reasoning, and comprehension. This type of memory is essential for tasks that require manipulating and integrating different pieces of information simultaneously, making it critical for problem-solving and decision-making.

Long-term memory is characterized by its ability to store vast amounts of information over extended periods but does not involve the active processing of incoming information. Short-term memory, while it temporarily holds information, typically for a brief period and is less focused on active manipulation. The term "active memory" is not widely recognized in the context of cognitive psychology and does not specifically describe a memory type with distinct functions. This further clarifies why working memory is the most appropriate choice for the question.